もかまわず (Mo Kamawazu)
JLPT N2 Grammar
Meaning
without caring; without worrying about ~
Structure
Verb る+ の +もかまわず
Noun + もかまわず
［な］Adjective + である + もかまわず
［い］Adjective + の+ もかまわず
Key Points
- "もかまわず" in Japanese is formed by combining the particle "も" (mo), which means "also" or "even," with the verb "かまう" (kamau), which means "to mind" or "to care about." When the verb "かまう" is used in its negative form "かまわず" (kamawazu), it conveys the idea of doing something without minding, caring, or being concerned about a particular factor. Essentially, it indicates an action or behavior that is done without being influenced by a certain condition or obstacle.
- "もかまわず" is typically used in situations where someone takes action regardless of a hindrance, obstacle, or consideration that might normally affect their decision.
- It implies a sense of determination, indifference, or disregard towards a specific factor.
- "もかまわず" emphasizes the act of proceeding with an action or decision without being affected by external factors.
- It indicates a strong determination or resolution to act despite any potential obstacles or concerns.
Examples
風が強く吹いているが、彼女はそれを気に もかまわず 散歩に出かけた。
Despite the strong wind blowing, she went for a walk without caring about it.
彼は他人の批判 もかまわず, 自分の信念を貫いた
He stuck to his beliefs without minding others' criticism.
彼は遠いに もかまわず、広島まで休憩なしで運転し続けた。
Without worrying about the long distance, he kept driving to Hiroshima without taking a break.